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CHARGEBACKS AND HOW TO AVOID THEM
If you accept credit cards, chargebacks are often
unavoidable, but it’s important to understand what they are and how to minimize
them so that they do not affect your business.
A credit card chargeback happens when a customer contacts
their credit card issuer to dispute a charge. There are many reasons consumers
initiate a chargeback: their information was stolen and used fraudulently, they
received an incorrect product or unsatisfactory service, they do not recognize
the charge on their statement or believe they were incorrectly charged. Whatever
the case, chargebacks can affect your business and your profit.
So how can you safeguard against unnecessary chargebacks?
Embrace a Compliant
Cash Discount Program
Passing on transaction
fees to customers who use credit cards is fully compliant with the card brands
IF processed through a merchant services provider and a sanctioned program. Passing
along transaction fees for purchases made with a debit card is never compliant,
regardless of the program. The reason is that purchases made with debit cards
are much like cash – as such, merchants must absorb fees for these purchases.
If a business fails to comply with this distinction in the regulation, it runs
the risk of chargebacks, fines and, if noncompliance is consistent, your credit
card processing privileges will be revoked.
Follow Processor Protocols
In
our last blog, we
touched upon some important tips that can help protect your business from
credit card fraud. These same tips can also help protect your business from
chargebacks. Make sure your business has an established Card Present Transaction
playbook in place, follow protocols for Card-Not-Present (CNP) transactions and
make sure to keep all your records organized and current should you receive a
chargeback so you can easily dispute it.
Maintain a Clear Payment Descriptor
Another
common reason a business may receive chargebacks is due to an ambiguous name
that appears on the customer’s monthly statement. That name should match your business and brand
name. Weeks after the purchase, the customer may fail to remember the
transaction and unclear payment descriptors often raise a red flag, resulting
in the cardholder initiating a chargeback from their card issuer.
Become EMV Compliant
Since
the lability shift in 2015, merchants processing credit card transactions on
non-EMV-compliant terminals automatically assume liability for fraudulent
transactions and all chargebacks, regardless of the reason or validity. Unfortunately,
even though this regulatory change occurred more than five years ago, many
merchants are still using non-compliant terminals. As such, they are at
enormous risk with every credit card transaction they swipe. Upgrading is easy
and far worth any extra effort.
We understand chargebacks can be frustrating and you may
not win every dispute, however it’s important to take all necessary steps to avoid
the time, effort and cost associated with them. At OTM Payments, your business
is our number-one priority when it comes to cost saving and compliance.